Monroe’s Heroic Moment at Harlem Heights

Friends: 

As we reflect on the formative moments that shaped America’s early leaders, one story always stands out to me: a young James Monroe stepping into history at the Battle of Harlem Heights on September 16, 1776.

At just 18 years old, Monroe served as a lieutenant under General George Washington. The Continental Army had faced a series of setbacks, but Harlem Heights became a turning point, a morale-boosting victory that proved the Americans could stand toe-to-toe with British forces.

Monroe joined the elite light infantry in a daring counterattack that pushed back British troops and demonstrated a new level of discipline and determination within Washington’s army. This battle not only bolstered patriot spirits but also marked Monroe as a brave and capable officer whose leadership qualities would follow him throughout his public life.

From soldier to statesman, Monroe’s journey is a testament to courage, resilience, and a steadfast commitment to the young nation he helped defend.

Why this moment matters today:

  • It showcases Monroe’s early dedication to American independence

  • It highlights the importance of Harlem Heights as an often-overlooked Revolutionary War victory

  • It providesinsight into the character and leadership that later defined Monroe's presidency

Join us as we continue to explore and commemorate the defining moments of America’s Founding Generation.

Stay tuned for more stories from the Revolution that shaped our nation.

Best, 

Peter Broadbent

Vice President, The James Monroe Memorial Foundation

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